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The grotto is on Driftwood Island. Seen from
afar, the entrance to the grotto appears to be
blue, and has a shape similar to that of a
jellyfish. After 90 steps up the island, the
entrance is reached. The ceiling of the grotto
is about 25 m high. Hundreds of stalactites
falling down from the roof of the grotto look
like a waterfall.
The grotto is divided into three main parts.
The exterior is a room with a vault full of
natural light. Many forms may be seen in the
rock formations of the chamber, depending on the
imagination of the visitor of course.
Crossing the first chamber, one enters the
second chamber through a narrow passage. The
light here is mysterious, and new images appear
in the stone. It leaves us wondering what these
might be imagined as.
The third chamber of the grotto is widely
opened. At the end of the grotto is a well of
clear water. Looking up in the dim light we
recognize that surrounding us is the image of an
ancient citadel and a scuffle of elephants,
horses & men with bristly swords and spears. All
are making a rush and seem to have been
petrified suddenly.
The name Driftwood Grotto came from a popular
story of the resistance war against the Yuan -
Mongolian aggressors. In a decisive battle, Tran
Hung Ðao was given the order to prepare many
ironwood stakes here, to be planted on the
riverbed of Bach Dang River. The remaining
wooden pieces found in the grotto have given it
its present name.
The name Giau Go is associated with the legend
that General Tran Hung Ðao (1226-1300) hid
ironwood stakes in preparation for the Bach Dang
battle against the Yuan-Mongolian invaders.
If the Thien Cung Grotto is monumental and
modern (in its natural form), then Driftwood
Grotto is solemn, but also grandiose. In
"Marvels of the World," published in France in
1938, the author called the grotto "Grotte des
merveilles" (a site of many marvels).
In the first chamber, in the very middle of the
grotto, is a colossal pillar supporting the
large vault. On the top of the pillar, there
appears to be a monk draped in a long, dark
cloak, with his right hand clasping a cane.
The second chamber is narrow. Here, the
stalactites look smaller but more graceful. One
feels like going to a pagoda with a monk in
meditation so that one steps more gently.
The third chamber features high stone columns
out of which nature has carved images of a large
kingdom of heroes and soldiers holding swords
and spears rushing up, of war elephants and
horses or lions, etc. All of them suddenly were
petrified and remained there for good.
In 1917, Emperor Khai Dinh came to visit the
grotto, and amazed by the beauty of the place,
ordered the erection of an engraved stone stele
singing the praises of Halong Bay and the
grotto. Today, it remains to the right-hand side
of the entrance.
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